Wu Rukang, male, Han nationality, is a native of Wujin, Jiangsu Province. He graduated from Central University in 1940 and received a master's degree from Washington University in St. Louis in 1947. Two years later, he obtained a doctor's degree from the same university.
An expert on anatomy and anthropology, he published, in conjunction with other individuals, books such as "Human Anatomy" and "Human Anatomic Pictures." As a result of his affiliation with these books, he earned tremendous recognition at home and abroad. In the field of anthropology, he studied the Lantian ape men, Beijing ape men, Maba ape men, and Dingchun ape men. Wu later discussed the imbalance in physique development of humans from ape to men.
Wu is credited with creating a new academic subject, Anthropology Today. In 1980, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences