2000— | General, PLA | |
1997—2002 | Member, 15th CPC, Central Committee | |
1997—2000 | Lieutenant General, PLA | |
1996—1997 | Political Commissar, PLA, Regions, Beijing Military Region | |
1994—1996 | Political Commissar, PLA, Regions, Jinan Military Region Shandong Province, Jinan City | |
1993—1994 | Deputy Director, PLA, General Political Department | |
1992—1993 | Assistant to the Director, PLA, General Political Department | |
1988—1997 | Major General, PLA | |
1985—1992 | Deputy Political Commissar, PLA, Services and Arms, Group Army | |
1984 | Graduate, Political Academy of the Chinese PLA |