Compiled from the following sources:
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 5/21/2009
Career Data Updated: 5/21/2009
Vice-Minister, National Development and Reform Commission; Vice-Governor, People's Government, Hunan Province