2003— | Member, 10th Standing Committee of the NPC | |
2003— | Group Leader, State Language Work Committee | |
1998— | General, PLA | |
1997—2002 | Member, 15th CPC, Central Committee | |
1995—2002 | President, University of National Defense | |
1993—1998 | Lieutenant General, PLA | |
1988—1993 | Major General, PLA | |
1988—???? | Deputy Commander, PLA, Regions, Lanzhou Military Region | |
1985—1988 | Chief of Staff, PLA, Regions, Lanzhou Military Region | |
1957 | Joined, CPC | |
1953 | Joined, PLA |