Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 7/7/2003
Career Data Updated: 3/26/2006
Committee Member of the Academic Committee at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Director of the Economic and Administration Institute at Beijing Polytechnic University