| Academician, Chinese Academy of Sciences | ||
| 1999 | (Recipient, Medal from the CPC Central Committee for Work on Nuclear Weapons and Satellites) | |
| 1998—2003 | Vice-Chairman, 9th CPPCC, National Committee | |
| 1994—1998 | Director, State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (SASTIND) | |
| 1994—1998 | President, Chinese Academy of Engineering | |
| 1992—1997 | Member, 14th CPC, Central Committee | |
| 1987—1992 | Member, 13th CPC, Central Committee | |
| Academician, Chinese Academy of Sciences | ||
| 1982—1987 | Member, 12th CPC, Central Committee | |
| 1982—1991 | Vice-President, China Association for Science and Technology |