| 1994— | Academician, Chinese Academy of Engineering | |
| 1992— | Academician, International Academy of Space Sciences | |
| 1991— | Academician, Chinese Academy of Sciences | |
| Researcher, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, China Space Technology Research Institute | ||
| 1963 | Graduate, Soviet Academy of Science, Dynamic Research Institute Russia, Moscow (Assistant Doctorate Degree) | |
| 1956 | Graduate, Nanjing Institute of Technology Shanghai Municipality |