| 1998—2003 | Member, 9th CPPCC, National Committee, Standing Committee | |
| 1994— | Chairman, China Development Bank, Board of Supervisors | |
| 1992—1997 | Member, 14th CPC, Central Committee | |
| 1987—1992 | Member, 13th CPC, Central Committee | |
| 1985—1994 | Auditor-General, National Audit Office | |
| 1982—1987 | Member, 12th CPC, Central Committee | |
| 1982—1985 | Governor, People's Bank of China | |
| 1978—???? | Vice-Minister, Ministry of Finance | |
| Deputy Director, Ministry of Finance, General Office | ||
| Division Chief, Ministry of Finance, General Office |