Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 11/29/2007
Career Data Updated: 11/29/2007
Alternate Member of the 17th CPC Central Committee, Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of the Guizhou Provincial People's Congress